Verse four continues to express Peter’s pain in Crim. Here the anger (which
pointed inwards for most of the song) bursts out.
"I'm upside down I'm an empty town my eyes are full of
ghost
Of dusty windowed certainty and spider-webbed almost."
Jon Green:
An anger mixed with (if not fueled by) disorientation, grief and regret.
So he "ate" (internalized) the outward trappings of hippiedom but maintained
the "hippie" ideal, the stance of the outsider ("I'm on the outside looking
inside") who does not buy into consumer culture, proclamations of governmental
authority and rightness, social customs, etc.
Neil Ingram:
Interesting how we interpret 'Ate' differently. You have Peter
eating/internalizing the experiences. I see lots of maggoty creatures nibbling
away at his extrovert 'public' parts. What are his 'roots'? His love of books
and intellectual games? His sense of self-belief? His need to be a dreamer,
yellow jester, social critic? Or just his sense of survival that made him get
out in the nick of time? Roots are (of course) hidden from view; a new plant
(with flowers) can grow from healthy roots.
(a chance to move in a new direction)
Jon Green:
The crossroads described in
The Song of the Sea Goat
:
"Between the sunset's crimson veil
On smooth grey streets where the drunkard spins his
tale."
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Interesting to compare the above with this passage from
Exiles
:
"But Lord I had to go
My trail was laid to slow behind me
To face the call of fame
Or make a drunkard's name for me"
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"I hear just
out of sight,"
Neil Ingram:
An interesting oxymoron.
Jon Green:
As I understand it,
Still
and
Larks Tongues in Aspic
were mixed simultaneously in adjoining studios.
Apparently, Robert Fripp was "out of sight" but Peter could "hear" his music.
But, then again, the album would have been mixed long after the lyrics were
written so what Peter refers to here is probably what he "heard" about Robert
Fripp's activities through mutual friends and acquaintances.
"We find “Chaldæans” used in Daniel, as a name for a caste of wise men. As Chaldæan meant Babylonian in the
wider sense of a member of the dominant race in the times of the new Babylonian Empire, so after the Persian
conquest it seems to have connoted the Babylonian literati and became a synonym of soothsayer and
astrologer. In this sense it passed into classical writers."
Lamps light up the
darkness and provide a way forward. They also (as for Peter) provide a means of
earning income. The image of the Chaldean lamp combines resonances of fortune
telling with those of taking the next step into the unkown with the need to
make a living. It (presumably) refers to the new Crimson and their attempts to
record
Larks Tongues in Aspic
.
Jon Green:
I am unsure of the time frames here but I think this line may also refer to an
actual spiritual quest on Robert Fripp's part and perhaps his discovery of
Gurdjieff.
"After years in a concentration camp."
Neil Ingram:
Images of a Nazi concentration camp used as a metaphor for life in Crim. Also
it may possibly be a reference to Robert’s renowned attitude to discipline and
concentration. I only saw this possibility after about eighteen months of
reading Robert’s diary!
Jon Green:
Methinks it may also refer to the tendency of thinking types to try and Think
their way into and out of every situation.
"But many a drunk got drunker
and mostly a thinker, thunker."
- Peter Sinfield
Hallowed Be Thy Name
On the other hand . . .
"Fripp rejects the notion that he is primarily a
rational thinking type: "I'm instinctive [intuitive, in Jungian terms] by
nature ... I analyze and rationalize after the
event in order to persuade people of something I think to be right."
Nevertheless he presents the image of a man
to whom self-control is a cardinal virtue, who is aware of his lower nature
but struggles to keep it in check. Fripp
will instantly retract a remark that in the next moment he considers
"flippant" or "inconsidered."
"With his bagpipe mouth and his cup of crimson speiss."
Neil Ingram:
A possible reference to Robert Fripp’s opinionated vocal pronouncements
(‘shooting his mouth off’). The word speiss is an interesting play on words.
Spoken as ‘Crimson spice’ it sounds like something exotic and valuable. Speiss
is a term for an amalgam of metals produced as a waste product in the smelting
of iron ores. It comes from the same German root word as 'food'.
Jon Green:
According to the American Heritage Dictionary speiss is "an arsenic compound or
a mixture of arsenic compounds resulting from the smelting of iron, cobalt,
nickel, and copper ores."
Neil Ingram:
The bagpipe mouth looks set to drink the metallic waste.
Jon Green:
Maybe it's the other way around. Maybe the bagpipe mouth (Robert Fripp) is
spewing crimson speiss. Maybe the cup of crimson speiss, like the sanguine
flask, is what he is offering to others for their consumption.
Neil Ingram:
The 'cup of crimson speiss' is certainly an interesting contrast with the
'sanguine flask'. The sanguine flask was shared convivially. The cup of crimson
speiss was the possession of the Black Pick. A neat reference to the shifts in
the power base of Crimson from
In the Court of the Crimson King
to
Islands
?
I have long felt that this contrast between the valuable ‘spice’ and the
worthless ‘speiss’ was a deliberate attempt to question the value of Robert’s
new project.
Jon Green:
I agree. Speiss is metallic waste and, as Robert Fripp's music was increasingly
metallic, perhaps this line expresses the fundamental musical difference
between Fripp and Sinfield.
"I'd been annoyed about this falling out with RF - it was basically him or
me - and since Robert was going off and making more aggressive, black
iron noises I wanted to do something more wood and sweety, so I did."
- Peter Sinfield
Voiceprint Newsletter
1994
Neil Ingram:
Now, perhaps I am less sure, since I read that speiss is actually valuable to
the glass industry. Perhaps this ambiguity is, too, part of the illusion.
This is the point in the song where the mask slips, revealing the angry face
behind it. This is the only occasion where I think this ever happens.
Jon Green:
Can't get past the speiss passage without mentioning the obvious Fripp/Crimson
parody (horns and guitar) which follows.
The song is an action song, renouncing the past and pledging to move forward.
It reaches a triumphant conclusion with the rediscovery of Peter’s
achievements:
"Still, I've fulfilled a host of dreams for that I'll cry hurray"
. . . and a reaffirmation of what he intends to do to move forwards:
Jon Green:
And yet what Peter actually sings on the album (as discussed earlier) is . . .
"Still, I've explored a plague of dreams and I've led the masquerade
But it won't be long till I cast this song
In the ash-filled envelopes......"
However, the written lyrics state . . .
"But it won't be long till I cast this song
In the jet-edged envelopes......"
Neil Ingram:
In Victorian days, jet-(black) edged envelopes were used to announce a
significant death. The death of a King. The various images are concerned with
death::
a plague of dreams/jet-edged envelopes/ash-filled envelopes
The fatal illness, heralding a funeral and the cremation of ...what?
Perhaps the death of dreams; the death of idealism; the death of the band.
The song is a remarkable piece of pop music. Equivalent (in my view) to
anything that Dylan wrote.
Interestingly I think there are lots of parallels between
Still
and
Street Legal
that Dylan released in 1975. Both writers are using their songs to document
fundamental changes in their lives and both employ similar lyrical techniques.
Envelopes of Yesterday
is a song of rediscovery and transformation in the same way that
Where are you tonight
is on
Street Legal
. However, whereas
Where Are You Tonight
closes
Street Legal
,
Envelopes of Yesterday
opens side two of
Still
. It would be worth paying someone to find out if
Still
is in Dylan’s record collection!
Jon Green:
It is a
remarkably brave and moving performance and it reminds me of the celebrated
feud
played out in song between Lennon and McCartney. But
Envelopes of Yesterday
surpasses all of
those efforts. In fact, it surpasses many Lennon and McCartney
efforts.